Njengoba izinkinga zezemvelo emhlabeni wonke ziba nzima kakhulu, amazwe emhlabeni jikelele akhiphe izinqubomgomo zezemvelo ukuze kuthuthukiswe intuthuko eluhlaza. Ngo-2024, lokhu kuthambekela kubonakala ikakhulukazi, ohulumeni abagcini nje ngokukhuphula ukutshalwa kwezimali ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kodwa futhi bamukela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezintsha zokufinyelela ukuzwana phakathi kobuntu nemvelo.
Esigabeni senqubomgomo yezemvelo yomhlaba wonke, amanye amazwe ayagqama. Njengezwe eliyisiqhingi, i-Japan izwela kakhulu ezindabeni zokushintsha kwesimo sezulu ngenxa yezinkinga zayo zemvelo. Ngakho-ke, iJapane inomfutho owanele ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe obuluhlaza kanye nezimboni eziluhlaza. Imishini eyonga amandla, ubuchwepheshe bekhaya elihlakaniphile, nemikhiqizo yamandla avuselelekayo idume kakhulu emakethe yase-Japan, yanelisa isidingo sabathengi kuyilapho ithuthukisa uguquko oluluhlaza lomnotho wase-Japan.
I-United States, naphezu kokuguquguquka okuthile kwezinqubomgomo zayo zezemvelo, ibilokhu ikhuthaza izenzo zezemvelo eminyakeni yamuva nje. I-Ejensi Yokuvikela Imvelo Yase-US yelule iminqamulajuqu yokuthobela imiyalo yokuhluzwa kwe-biofuel futhi yathembisa ukubambisana kwegesi yemvelo ne-European Union ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ahlanzekile. Ukwengeza, i-US ikhiphe i-National Recycling Strategy, okuhloswe ngayo ukukhulisa izinga lokugaywa kabusha libe ngu-50% ngo-2030, isinyathelo esizogqugquzela kakhulu ukugaywa kabusha kwezinsiza futhi kunciphise ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.
I-Europe ibilokhu ihamba phambili ekuvikelweni kwemvelo. I-European Union ibhale igesi yemvelo namandla enuzi njengokutshalwa kwezimali okuluhlaza, okugqugquzela ukutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamandla ahlanzekile. I-United Kingdom iklomelise izinkontileka zayo zokuqala zamandla omoya wasogwini ukuze isize ukuzinzisa igridi kagesi nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Lezi zinhlelo azigcini nje ngokubonisa ukubaluleka amazwe aseYurophu akubeka ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kodwa futhi abeka isibonelo sembangela yokuvikelwa kwemvelo yomhlaba wonke.
Mayelana nezenzo zezemvelo, i-Global Panda Partners Conference ka-2024 yayibanjelwe e-Chengdu, iqoqa ochwepheshe bezokongiwa kwezilwane zasendle kanye ne-panda, izikhulu zamanxusa, abamele uhulumeni wasekhaya, nabanye abavela emhlabeni wonke ukuze kudingidwe ucwaningo olusha ekuthuthukisweni okuluhlaza futhi ngokuhlanganyela balwele uhlelo olusha. ikusasa lempucuko yezemvelo. Le ngqungquthela ayigcini nje ngokugcwalisa igebe ekulondolozweni kwe-panda nezinkundla zokushintshisana ngamasiko ezisezingeni lomhlaba kodwa futhi yakha inethiwekhi yozakwethu be-panda ebanzi kakhulu, ejulile futhi eseduze kakhulu, okuneqhaza embangela yokuvikelwa kwemvelo yomhlaba wonke.
Khonamanjalo, amazwe afuna ngenkuthalo izindlela ezintsha zentuthuko esimeme ngaphansi komgomo wezinqubomgomo zezemvelo. Ukusetshenziswa okusabalele kwamandla ahlanzekile, ukuthuthukiswa kwentuthuko yezokuthutha eziluhlaza, ukukhuphuka kwezakhiwo eziluhlaza, kanye nokuthuthukiswa okujulile komnotho oyindilinga sekuphenduke izinkomba ezibalulekile zentuthuko yesikhathi esizayo. Lezi zinhlelo ezintsha azisizi nje kuphela ukuvikela imvelo kanye nokwenza ngcono i-ecology kodwa futhi zikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa komnotho esimeme futhi zithuthukise izinga lempilo yabantu.
Ekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ezibonakalayo eco-friendly,amakesi e-aluminium, nge-lightweight yabo, ukuqina, ukuhamba kahle kwe-thermal kanye ne-conductivity kagesi, ukumelana nokugqwala, nezinye izici, sekuyinto ekhethwayo ngaphansi komqondo wokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Amakesi e-aluminium angasetshenziswa kabusha izikhathi eziningi, ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo kanye nezinsiza zokulondoloza. Uma kuqhathaniswa namabhokisi epulasitiki alahlwayo, amakesi e-aluminium anokusebenza okungcono kwemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amacala e-aluminium anokumelana nomthelela omuhle namandla, avikela ngokuphumelelayo okuqukethwe ngaphakathi emonakalweni futhi anikeze izinga elithile lokuvikela umlilo, okuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwezokuthutha.
Kafushane, izinqubomgomo nezenzo zezemvelo zamazwe ngamazwe zenziwa ngokugcwele emhlabeni wonke. Amanye amazwe ahamba phambili emicabangweni yokuvikela imvelo, eqhuba uguquko oluluhlaza ngochungechunge lwezinyathelo ezintsha. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezivumelana ne-eco-friendly njengamakesi e-aluminium kunikeza ukwesekwa okunamandla kwalolu shintsho. Masisebenze ndawonye ukuthuthukisa intuthuko eluhlaza futhi sakhe ikusasa elingcono!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-26-2024
