I. Logistics Pressure Phakathi NoKhisimusi
1. Ukubambezeleka kwezokuthutha
2. Izinkinga Zokusulwa Kwempahla
3. Ukudideka Kokuphathwa Kwempahla
II. Izinyathelo zokulwa
1. Faka Ama-oda kusenesikhathi
2. Hlela Inventory Kusengaphambili
3. Khetha Ozakwethu Abathembekile Bezinto Zokusebenza
4. Qonda Izidingo Zokucaciswa Kwempahla
Njengoba uKhisimusi usondela, intshiseko yabathengi yokuthenga ifinyelela umvuthwandaba. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kusho futhi ukwanda kwengcindezi ye-logistics. Lesi sihloko sizohlaziya izinselelo zezokuthutha okubhekane nazo ngesikhathi sikaKhisimusi, njengokulibaziseka kwezokuthutha, izinkinga zokukhishwa kwezimpahla ezithengiswayo, nokunye okwengeziwe, futhi sikusize uqhamuke nezindlela zokuphikisa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo oyifisayo ifika ngesikhathi.
Ingcindezi Logistics Ngesikhathi sikaKhisimusi
UKhisimusi ungenye yezikhathi zokuthenga ezimatasa kakhulu emhlabeni, ikakhulukazi phakathi namasonto azungeze uDisemba. Isidingo sabathengi sezipho, ukudla, kanye nemihlobiso siyakhuphuka, izinkampani eziholayo zezimpahla nezindawo zokugcina izimpahla ukuze zibambe ivolumu enkulu yama-oda namaphasela, okudala ingcindezi enkulu kukho kokubili ezokuthutha nokugcinwa kwempahla.
1. Ukubambezeleka kwezokuthutha
Ngesikhathi sikaKhisimusi, ukwanda kwesidingo sabathengi kuholela ekwenyukeni okukhulu kwevolumu yezokuthutha. Njengoba inani lama-oda likhuphuka, umthamo wethrafikhi nawo uyakhula, obeka ingcindezi enkulu ezinkampanini zezokuthutha. Lokhu kungase kubangele ukuminyana kwethrafikhi nokubambezeleka kwezokuthutha, okwenza ukubambezeleka kube indaba evamile. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kwezokuthutha eziwela imingcele, njengoba kuhilela amazwe amaningi namanethiwekhi omgwaqo wezifunda, okwandisa amathuba okubambezeleka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu (njengesimo sezulu esibandayo ezindaweni ezifana neSiberia) nazo zingathinta ukufaneleka komgwaqo, ujantshi, nezokuthutha emoyeni.
2. Izinkinga Zokusulwa Kwempahla
Phakathi nenkathi yeholide, ingcindezi kumasiko nezinqubo zokugunyazwa ikhula kakhulu. Izindleko zokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kanye nezimfuneko zokumenyezelwa kwe-VAT ziba lukhuni, okungase kwehlise isivinini sokugunyazwa kwentela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazwe nezifunda ezahlukene zinemithethonqubo nezimfuneko ezihlukene zempahla engenisiwe, okwengeza ubunkimbinkimbi bokugunyazwa. Lokhu akukhulisi nje kuphela izindleko zezokuthutha kodwa kungase futhi kuvimbele izimpahla ukuthi zifinyelele amakhasimende ngesikhathi.
3. Ukudideka Kokuphathwa Kwempahla
Izinkampani eziningi zezimpahla nezindawo zokugcina impahla zingase zibhekane nobunzima ekuphatheni umthamo omkhulu wama-oda, okuholela ekudidekeni kokuphathwa kwempahla kanye nokubambezeleka kokulethwa. Le nkinga igqame kakhulu kwezokuthutha eziwela imingcele, lapho izinsiza zokugcina zilinganiselwe futhi izinkampani zelogistics zingase zibe nzima ukuhlangabezana nesidingo esikhulu sempahla. Lezi zinkinga zingaholela ekubambezelekeni kokulethwa noma ngisho nokulahleka kwamaphasela.
Izinyathelo zokulwa
Ukukusiza ukuthi ubhekane nezinselelo zezokuthutha ngesikhathi sikaKhisimusi, ngiphakamisa amasu alandelayo:
1. Faka Ama-oda kusenesikhathi
Ukufaka ama-oda kusenesikhathi kungenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ilethwa ngesikhathi. Uku-oda amasonto ambalwa noma ngisho nezinyanga ngaphambi kukaKhisimusi kunikeza izinkampani zezimpahla kanye nezindawo zokugcina izimpahla isikhathi esengeziwe sokucubungula ama-oda, kunciphisa ubungozi bokubambezeleka okubangelwa amanani aphezulu.
2. Hlela Inventory Kusengaphambili
Uma ungumthengi ohlela ukuthenga izipho zikaKhisimusi, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuhlela uhlu lwakho lwezipho futhi uthenge ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ugweme ukuphuthelwa yizinto ezidumile ngenxa yokushoda kwesitoko njengoba kusondela iholide. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthola izinto zakho ngaphambi kukaKhisimusi kuzokusiza ujabulele iholide elinokuthula nelijabulisayo.
3. Khetha Ozakwethu Abathembekile Bezinto Zokusebenza
Uma uthenga ngaphesheya komngcele, ukukhetha uzakwethu wezokuthutha othembekile nonolwazi kubalulekile. Ngokuvamile banenethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke esungulwe kahle kanye nezindawo zokugcina izimpahla, okubavumela ukuthi banikeze izinsiza ezisebenza kahle nezivikelekile.
4. Qonda Izidingo Zokucaciswa Kwempahla
Ngaphambi kokuthenga emngceleni, qiniseka ukuthi uyaziqonda izimfuneko zokugunyazwa kwamasiko kanye nemithethonqubo yezwe oya kulo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqonda ukuthi zitholwa kanjani izimvume zokungenisa ezweni kanye nezindlela zokukhokha imisebenzi nezintela. Qiniseka ukuthi imikhiqizo yakho ithobela imithetho yendawo nemithethonqubo ukuze ugweme ukubambezeleka ngenxa yezinkinga zamadokhumenti.
5. Gcina Ukuxhumana Nabahlinzeki
Uma uthola imikhiqizo kubahlinzeki bakwamanye amazwe, kubalulekile ukuthi uhlale uxhumene nabo. Thola ulwazi olufika ngesikhathi futhi ulungise izinhlelo zakho ngendlela efanele. Isibonelo, i-China izongena uNyaka Omusha ngoJanuwari, okungase kubangele ukubambezeleka kwezokuthutha. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi uxhumana nabahlinzeki bakho ngokushesha futhi uhlele kusenesikhathi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isinyathelo ngasinye senqubo sihlala sisendleleni. Lokhu kusiza ukuhlonza nokuxazulula izinkinga ezingaba khona ngokushesha, kuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ifika ngesikhathi.
6. Sebenzisa amasistimu okuphatha izinto
Izinhlelo zesimanje zokuphatha izinto zingakusiza ukulandelela zonke izinyathelo zenqubo yezokuthutha ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngamasistimu ahlakaniphile, ungakwazi ukuthuthukisa imizila, ulandelele uhlu lwempahla, futhi ulungise izinhlelo zokuthumela ukuze ubhekane ngempumelelo nezinselele zokuthutha.
Isiphetho
Izinkinga zokuthutha ngesikhathi sikaKhisimusi akufanele zishaywe indiva. Nokho, ngokufaka ama-oda kusenesikhathi, ukuhlela uhlu, ukugcina ukuxhumana nabahlinzeki bempahla, nokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokuphatha izinto, singabhekana ngempumelelo nalezi zinselele. Ngithemba ukuthi lesi sihloko siyasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi imikhiqizo yakho ifika ngesikhathi, okwenza uKhisimusi wakho ujabulise nakakhulu!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-11-2024
